The Jackson Family
A family forged in service. The documented genealogy of Dr. Andrew C. Jackson — pioneering Black surgeon, state vice-president of the National Medical Association for Oklahoma, son of a Tulsa barber and lawman, murdered June 1, 1921, age 42.
Family tree
Known lineage
Grandparents (paternal)
Names not in surviving records
Grandparents (maternal)
Names not in surviving records
Townsend D. Jackson
Barber & lawman · Tulsa, OK
Mrs. Talgrie D. Jackson
Name not confirmed
Dr. Andrew C. Jackson
Feb. 1879 – June 1, 1921 · Tulsa, OK
Mrs. A. C. Jackson
Documented in Tulsa Star · survived massacre
Children
Not individually documented — records destroyed 1921
Family profiles
What the record shows
Townsend D. Jackson
Father · Memphis, Tennessee → Tulsa, Oklahoma
Barber and lawman (deputy sheriff)
Mrs. Talgrie D. Jackson
Mother · Memphis, Tennessee → Tulsa, Oklahoma
Julia Jackson
Wife of Dr. Andrew C. Jackson · Tulsa, Oklahoma (Greenwood)
Children of Dr. & Mrs. A. C. Jackson
Children
June 1, 1921
What the massacre took
In the early morning of June 1, 1921, Dr. Jackson walked out of his home on Detroit Avenue with his hands raised, surrendering to armed white men. He was 42 years old. A witness — a white landowner who had come to check on his property — called out to the men not to hurt him. A young white man in a white shirt and cap shot him anyway.
While Dr. Jackson lay dying, his home was looted and then burned. Personal records, correspondence, photographs, and any documents that might have established the full names of his children, his extended family, and the lineage beyond him were destroyed with everything else. The men who looted and burned his home were never prosecuted. No one was.
Mrs. Jackson, who is believed to have survived, was left with no home, no husband, no practice, and — like the 10,000 other Greenwood residents left homeless that day — no legal recourse. The City of Tulsa and the State of Oklahoma provided no reparations. The family was scattered into the historical record the way smoke scatters: traces remain, but the full picture was taken.
The gaps in this family tree are not gaps in Dr. Jackson's significance. They are evidence of what the massacre did to the documentary record of Black Tulsa.
From the archive
Primary sources
Medical License, 1904
Oklahoma Territorial Board of Health: 'Jackson, A. C., Guthrie; Meharry Med. Col., graduated Mar. 2, 1904' — confirms his education and first practice location.
View in archiveTulsa Star: Mrs. A. C. Jackson
Newspaper notice documents Mrs. Dr. A. C. Jackson departing for Nevada, California, Oregon, and the Panama Exposition — 1915 — confirming her documented presence in Greenwood society.
View in archiveNMA Memorial, 1921
The Journal of the National Medical Association published a memorial tribute: 'DR. JACKSON AND THE TULSA, OKLA., RIOTS — state vice-president of the N.M.A. for that state.'
View in archiveJackson's Charlotte Sanitarium
Tulsa Star advertisement: 'Jackson's Charlotte Sanitarium, For Chronic Diseases of Women and Men, Radium Baths. DR. A. C. JACKSON, Specialist. Wright's Building, Claremore, Okla.' The name 'Charlotte' may refer to a family member.
View in archiveThe reason this exists
The family who refused to leave it behind

Dr. A. C. Jackson's legacy lives on through his family. The refusal to accept the erasure of his story is a shared one, and that collective resolve is the foundation on which this entire project was built.
Are you a descendant?
The gaps in this record exist because the massacre destroyed the documentation. If you are a descendant of Dr. Andrew C. Jackson or Mrs. A. C. Jackson — or if you have family knowledge, photographs, or documents — this registry needs you. Your record is part of the historical record.
Submit your family recordSources & research notes
- Tulsa Star newspaper archive — society notices, advertisements, and professional coverage of Dr. A. C. Jackson and Mrs. A. C. Jackson
- Oklahoma Territorial Board of Health, Report of Licensed Physicians (1904) — confirms Meharry graduation date (March 2, 1904) and initial practice in Guthrie, OK
- Journal of the National Medical Association, Vol. 10, No. 3 — Dr. Jackson as discussant; NMA memorial issue, 1921
- U.S. DOJ Civil Rights Division, Review and Evaluation: Tulsa Race Massacre (Jan. 2025), ¶¶ 274–276
- Greenwood Cultural Center archive
Research status
Active research is ongoing for: (1) Mrs. A. C. Jackson's full given name in vital records from Memphis, Oklahoma, and Texas; (2) the names and later lives of Dr. and Mrs. Jackson's children; (3) extended family in the Memphis, Tennessee area. Before this page is used as an authoritative genealogical reference, primary-source verification should be confirmed with the Greenwood Cultural Center, the Meharry Medical College registrar, and the Memphis and Shelby County Archives.